In times of polarisation, Mahatma's message of interfaith dialogue more vital than ever: Guha

NT Correspondent Bengaluru: As we commemorate Gandhi Jayanti, the birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi, it is important to reflect on how his philosophy continues to shape contemporary society. Historian and author Ramachandra Guha provides an apt commentary on how Gandhi’s ideas, though rooted in the struggles of a different era, remain profoundly relevant in addressing modern issues. News Trail has obtained permission from Ramachandra Guha to use extracts from his published works for this article. The message of non-violence and reconciliation is perhaps more critical now than ever before.

With growing global conflicts and religious polarisation, his emphasis on dialogue, understanding and peaceful protest offers a pathway toward resolution. Guha points out, "In an age of increasing religious polarisation, Gandhi's message of interfaith dialogue and understanding is more important than ever.” "Gandhi's appeal lies not merely in his extraordinary life, but also in the enduring relevance of his ideas," says Guha. Gandhi was not just a political leader but a visionary who offered a blueprint for a just, equitable and sustainable society. His values of truth (Satyagraha), non-violence (Ahimsa) and social justice resonate today as societies grapple with inequality, political polarisation and environmental degradation.

Gandhi’s ideas go beyond the realm of action; they offer a way of thinking that many individuals and institutions still adopt. In a globalised world where connections transcend borders, Gandhi’s emphasis on simplicity, nonviolence and truth offers a vital counter-narrative to rampant materialism. Guha reflects on Gandhi's critique of consumerism, noting, "His message of non-violence, truth and simplicity resonates more powerfully than ever." With the environmental crisis intensifying, Gandhi’s advocacy for mindful consumption and rejection of material excess provide a roadmap for sustainability. Large corporations, especially in sectors like fashion and technology, are adopting Gandhian principles by promoting sustainable business practices. Companies focused on reducing waste, minimising carbon footprints and ethical labour practices are aligning their operations with Gandhi's vision of a fair and just society.

Gandhi’s approach to social change, particularly his concept of Satyagraha or “truth force,” continues to inspire modern-day activists around the world. "Gandhi's concept of Satyagraha is a powerful tool for social change that transcends geographical and cultural boundaries," Guha explains. In an era of rapid industrialisation and consumerism, Gandhi’s environmental consciousness stands as a critical reminder of the interconnectedness of all l iving beings.

His respect for nature and advocacy for sustainable living were deeply embedded in his way of life. Guha highlights Gandhi’s vision, stating, "His critique of industrialisation and his advocacy for simple living offer valuable insights into the challenges of climate change and environmental degradation." Many sustainable businesses are inspired by Gandhi’s vision, focusing on mindful consumption, ecofriendly products and the reduction of waste. These initiatives embody Gandhi’s belief that “the Earth provides enough to satisfy every man's needs, but not every man's greed.” Gandhi’s commitment to social justice, particularly for the marginalised, continues to serve as a guiding principle for activists.

Follow Gandhi's ideals, it's need of the hour: Dr Peter Machado, Archbishop of Bengaluru

As we celebrate the 155th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi, we are reminded of his profound commitment to truth, non-violence, and justice. Gandhi's ideals resonate with the Gospel values of love, service, and compassion, inspiring people globally regardless of their faith or background. In a world marked by division and conflict, Gandhi's principles are increasingly relevant. His message advocates for peace and harmony, urging us to reject hatred and violence while fostering dialogue and mutual respect. The Church calls upon everyone to embody Gandhi’s spirit by promoting non-violence, serving the marginalised, and seeking truth in our daily interactions. By honouring Gandhi's legacy, we can integrate his teachings into our lives, practising patience, standing for justice, and striving for peace within our communities.